它人(he was the first person中文翻译、was tfit peon是什么意思、

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  1、

  he was the first person

  2、

  定语从句修饰主语

  1、

  he was the first person

  英:

  美:

  常见释义:

  他是第一个人

  1、He was the first person to hear about the public executions.───他是听说公开执行死刑的第一人。

  2、A year later

  he was the first person

  to fly over the Atlantic in a hot air balloon. He ballooned across the Pacific in 1991.───一年之后,他又成为第一个乘坐热气球穿越大西洋的人。

  3、He was the first person to propose the construction of the bridge.───他是第一个提议建这座桥的人。

  4、He was the first person to arrive there.───他是第一个到达那里的人。

  5、He was the first person that passed the exam.───他是第一个通过考试的人。

  6、Although most people admitted

  he was the first person

  in the NBA, but he never relax.───尽管大多数人承认了他是NBA第一人的位置,但他从来没有放松。

  7、He was the first person that got to the summit of Mount Qumolangma.───他是第一个登上珠穆朗玛峰的人。

  8、" He was the first person in history to make a systematic attempt to improve both output and work life in factories" (Weisford 1987).───他是历史上第一人,用一套体系同时促进工厂内外部发展。

  9、Dunsford attached himself to Philip merely because

  he was the first person

  he had known at St. Lukes.───邓斯福特同菲利浦亲近,仅仅是由于菲利浦是他在圣卢克医院最先认识的人而已。

  1、first in he───他是第一个

  2、he was down───他倒下了

  3、who was he───他是谁

  4、the person───【法】人身

  5、he was little───他很小

  6、he was───n.赫柏(希腊神话中司青春的女神)

  7、what was he───他是干什么的

  8、he was thirsty───他渴了

  9、he is person───他是个好人

  2、

  定语从句修饰主语

  关于定语从句修饰主语

  定语从句基本概念

  在复合句中,修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。

  引导定语从句的词叫关系词。

  被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。

  2定语从句的关系词

  引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词和关系副词。

  常见的关系代词包括that, which, who(宾格whom,所有格whose),as 等。

  关系副词包括where, when, why等。关系代词和关系副词放在先行词及定语从句之间起连接作用,同时又作定语从句的重要成分。

  3

  定语从句的分类

  根据定语从句与先行词的关系,定语从句可分为限制性定语从句及非限制性定语从句。

  1.限制性定语从句紧跟先行词,主句与从句不用逗号分开,从句不可省去。例如:

  Any manthat / who has a sense of dutywon’t do such a thing.

  任何有责任感的人都不会做这样的事。

  2.非限制性定语从句主句与从句之间有逗号分开,起补充说明作用,如省去,意思仍完整。例如:

  The house,which we bought last month,is very nice.

  这幢房子很漂亮,是我们上个月买的.

  注意:非限定性定语从句中不能使用关系代词 that。

  4关系代词的用法

  1.that

  that既可以用于指人,也可以用于指物。在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语,作宾语可省略。例如:

  Mary likes musicthat is quiet and gentle.

  玛丽喜欢轻柔的音乐。(that作主语)

  The coat(that) I put on the deskis blue.

  我放在桌子上的那件外套是蓝色的。(that作宾语)

  2.which

  which 用于指物,在句中作主语、宾语或表语,作宾语可省略。例如:

  The buildingwhich stands near the train stationis a supermarket.位于火车站附近的那座大楼是一家超市。(作主语)

  The film(which) we saw last nightwas wonderful.

  我们昨天晚上看的那部**很好看。(作宾语)

  3.who, whom

  who, whom 用于指人,who 用作主语和表语,whom用作宾语。在口语中,有时可用who代替whom,也可省略。例如:

  The girlwho often helps me with my Englishis from England.

  经常在英语方面帮助我的那个女孩是英国人。(who 作主语)

  Who is the teacher(whom) Li Ming is talking to?

  正在与李明谈话的老师是谁?(whom 作宾语)

  4.as

  ①引导限定性定语从句时,指与先行词相似的人或物,必须用于 such/so...as...或 the same...as...结构中,例如:

  Such peopleas were mentioned by himwere honest.

  被他提到的这样的人是诚实的。

  Last term our maths teacher set so difficult an examination problemas none of us worked out.

  上学期我们数学老师出了一道我们没有一个人会的数学题。

  This is the same bagas I lost yesterday.

  这是和我昨天买的包一样的包。

  ②引导非限定性定语从句时,只能修饰句子,可置于被修饰句子后面、前面或主谓之间,翻译成“正如...那样”例如:

  The earth moves around the sun, as we all know.

  As we all know,The earth moves around the sun.

  The earth, as we all know, moves around the sun

  ③在非限制性定语从句中,which和as引导定语从句时的区别:

  a. which引导的从句不能放在主句前,而as引导的从句则既可以放在主句前,也可以放在主句后,还可以放在主谓之间。

  b.as和which都可以指代一个句子,但as有“正如”、“就像”之意,which则没有此含义。

  c.as 引导的非限定定语从句只能修饰句子,which 引导的非限定性定语从句可以修饰句子,也可以修饰名词。

  注意:

  1.当定语从句中含有介词,介词放在句末时,who,whom, that,which可省略,但介词在关系代词前时,只能用“介词+which/whom”结构。例如:

  This is the housein which we lived last year.

  这是我们去年居住的房子。

  Please tell mefrom whom you borrowed the English novel.

  请告诉我你从谁那借的这本英文小说。

  2.含有介词的固定动词词组中,介词不可前置,只能放在原来的位置上。例如:

  This is the personwhom you are looking for.

  这就是你要找的那个人。

  3.关系词只能用that的情况:

  ①先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰,或本身是序数词、形容词最高级时,只能用that,而不用which.例如:

  He was the first personthat passed the exam.

  他是第一个通过考试的人。

  当先行词指人时,偶尔也可以用关系代词who。

  ②被修饰的先行词为all, any, much, many, everything, anything, none, the one等不定代词时,只能用that,而不用which.例如:

  Is there anythingthat you want to buy in the shop?

  你在商店里有什么东西要买吗?

  当先行词指人时,偶尔也可以用关系代词who。

  ③先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last, little, few 等词修饰时,只能用that,而不用which.例如:

  This is the same bike that I lost.

  这就是我丢的那辆自行车。

  注意: 当先行词指人时,偶尔也可以用关系代词who。例如:

  Wang Hua is the only person in our school who will attend the meeting.

  王华是我们学校唯一将会出席这个会议的人。

  ④先行词里同时含有人或物时,只能用that.例如:

  I can remember well the persons and some picturesthat I saw in the room.

  我能清楚记得我在那个房间所见到的人和一些照片。

  ⑤以who或which引导的特殊疑问句,为避免重复,只能用that.例如:

  Who is the girlthat is crying?

  正在哭泣的那个女孩是谁?

  ⑥主句是there be 结构,修饰主语的定语从句用that,而不用which.例如:

  There is a book on the deskthat belongs to Tom.

  桌子上那本书是汤姆的。

  4.关系词只能用which,而不用that 的情况:

  ①先行词为that, those时,用which, 而不用that.例如:

  What’s thatwhich is under the desk?

  在桌子底下的那些东西是什么?

  ②关系代词前有介词时,用which,而不用that.例如:

  This is the roomin which he lives.

  这是他居住的房间。

  ③引导非限制性定语从句,用which, 而不用that.例如:

  Tom came back,which made us happy.

  汤姆回来了,这使我们很高兴。

  5关系副词的用法

  1.when指时间,其先行词表示时间,在句中作时间状语。例如:

  This was the timewhen he arrived.

  这是他到达的时间。(when=at which)

  2.where指地点,其先行词表示地点,在句中作地点状语。例如:

  This is the placewhere he works.

  这是他工作的地点。(where=at /in which)

  3.why 指原因,其先行词是原因,起原因状语作用。例如:

  Nobody knows the reasonwhy he is often late for school.

  没人知道他为什么上学总迟到。(why=for which)

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