•
superstructure
英：【suːpəstrʌktʃə; sjuː-】美：【supɚstrʌktʃɚ】
英：
美：
常见释义：
n.
上层建筑；上部构造
名词复数形式:superstructures
1、
superstructure
fbg ─── 上部结构光纤光栅
2、
superstructure
inc ─── 上层建筑公司
3、
superstructure
configuration ─── 上部结构配置
4、continuous
superstructure
─── 连续上部结构
5、
superstructure
pdf ─── 上层建筑pdf
6、steel
superstructure
─── 【化】 上部钢结构
7、
superstructure
hinges ─── 上部结构铰链
8、tower
superstructure
─── 塔式建筑的上部建筑
9、
superstructure
code ─── 上部结构规范
10、
superstructure
deck n. ─── 上层建筑甲板
1、superstructing ─── v.建于……之上
2、superstructs ─── v.建于……之上
3、superstructed ─── v.建于……之上
4、superstructive ─── 上层建筑
5、superstruction ─── 上层建筑
6、superstruct ─── v.建于……之上
7、substructure ─── n.基础；信念；底部构造
8、superstructures ─── n.上层建筑；上部构造
9、superstructural ─── 上层建筑的；上部结构的；超结构的
1、"But you cant overlook all the other Sailors, from those in the
superstructure
navigating the ship to the engineers below decks making us steam and getting wind over the deck. ─── 不过你也不能忽视其他水手，比如使航母航行的指挥塔人员和在甲板下面为我们产生推进航母蒸汽和使得风拂过甲板的工程师们。”
2、Fourthly, I have discussed the method to adjust torsion through presetting decentration of support abutment, and analyzed the influence on the
superstructure
of it. ─── 再次，讨论了预应力曲线梁桥预设支座偏心调整扭矩的方法，分析了支座预偏心对上部结构内力的影响。
3、The definition of transformationcomes in two distinct layers infrastructure and
superstructure
, they are respectivelysuitable for end-user and machine tools. ─── 并且我们将变换定义为上层构造和下层构造两部分,分别适用于最终用户和工具。
4、Interaction between foundation and
superstructure
has been analysised concretely with BEM theory. ─── 利用边界元法对地基与上部结构相互作用做了较为具体的理论分析。
5、Inspection water-tightness doors and windows of
superstructure
after fitting. ─── 上层建筑风雨密门窗安装后检查。
6、The
superstructure
has a depth of 3 ft. 6 in. with a marked camber of 19ft. 8 in. ─── 上部结构的建筑高度为3英尺6英寸，有19英尺8英寸显著的上拱度。
7、It is designed to convey a sense of arrival and approachability, and to guide the visitors smoothly from the basement level into the
superstructure
. ─── 它旨在传达一种意义上的有效性和渐近性，并引导旅客顺利从下层到上层建筑。
8、
Superstructure
life-saving and fire fighting equopment to be done inspection. ─── 上层建筑救生、消防设备交验。
9、Simplified analysis of the gridiron in
superstructure
─── 上部结构的梁格简化分析研究
10、She was intended to have a double island
superstructure
, with a funnel in each, as well as a tripod mast. ─── 她原拟装两个岛式上层建筑，每个上层建筑有一个烟囱和三脚桅。
11、Sheet metal welding of
superstructure
of small inland boat ─── 内河小型船舶上层建筑的薄板焊接
12、The economic base determines
superstructure
. Musical culture as a
superstructure
must be constrained by the economic base definitely. ─── 经济基础决定上层建筑，作为上层建筑的音乐文化也必然受到经济基础的制约。
13、Regard a kind of thought as
superstructure
, new latitudinarian the fight that never abandons ideological field. ─── 作为一种思想上层建筑,新自由主义从未放弃意识形态领域的斗争。
14、The motion behavior at the interface of pile soil under seismic loading was analyzed, and its influence on the displacement response of pile footing and
superstructure
was also discussed. ─── 利用这一模型，分析了地震作用下桩－土交界面处的动力反应形态，探讨了桩－土间的接触非线性及其对桥梁结构地震反应的影响。
15、Turbolasers were fitted to both its sides and dorsal
superstructure
, being clustered in large banks to defend against any ship that avoided the main ion cannons. ─── “毒牙号”的舰体两侧和背部建筑布有密集的涡轮激光炮群，以防御躲过了离子主炮轰击的来犯之敌。
16、
Superstructure
fire fighting piping (including emergency fire fighting piping) to be done air-tightness test. ─── 上层建筑消防管系(包括应急消防管系)密性试验。
17、Foundation: Part of a structural system that supports and anchors the
superstructure
of a Building and transmits its loads directly to the earth. ─── 地基:结构系统的一部分,支撑固定建筑物的上部结构,将重量直接传递到地上。
18、
Superstructure
compressed air (water supply,fire fighting,smoke detection)piping to be done air-tightness test. ─── 上层建筑压缩空气管系(供水管、消防管、烟雾探测管)密性试验。
19、All parts of
superstructure
which do not conform to the form to the economic base must be trans formed. ─── 要改革。一切不适应经济基础的上层建筑。
20、the reaction of the
superstructure
on the economic base ─── 上层建筑对经济基础的反作用
21、The system embraces not only ownership, it also includes the
superstructure
, primarily the state apparatus and ideology. ─── 制度不单是所有制，而且有上层建筑，主要是政权机关、意识形态。
22、the realm of the
superstructure
─── 上层建筑领域
23、You are then like an architect who pays no attention to the foundation of a building but spends a lot of time working on the
superstructure
. ─── 你会如同一位不关心楼房基础而在上层建筑上花去大量时间的建筑师。
24、As part of the social
superstructure
, culture interacts with the political and economic life of a particular society. ─── 文化是社会上层建筑的组成部分，与特定的社会政治、经济生活形成相互作用。
25、The resuhs show that it should not be neglected for the influence of earthquake action on the
superstructure
displacement and acceleration time-history due to the differential settlement. ─── 分析结果表明.差异沉降对建筑物上部结构位移,加速度包络图及时程曲线有不容忽视的影响,且上部结构越高,这种影响越明显。
26、Seen from
superstructure
like ethics、 law and economy, honest is a social moral regulation. ─── 在内涵上,从伦理视角看诚信是一种社会道德规范;
27、a tall tower that forms the
superstructure
of a building (usually a church or temple) and that tapers to a point at the top. ─── 一种作为建筑物的上部结构的高塔（通常是在一个教堂或是一座庙里）顶上的锥形还具有一个尖。
28、If the
superstructure
is crossways, make sure that the foot section is not lying on the track groups or the outrigger struts of the auxilliary support (if required, props up the boom to a higher level). ─── 如果上车为十字交叉型的，则务必确保臂杆根部没有接触到履带组或辅助支承上的支腿压杆（如够必要，可把臂杆垫得更高些）。
29、The design of the
superstructure
of Wuhu Changjiang River Bridge is generally infroduced. ─── 全面介绍已建成通车的芜湖长江大桥上部结构设计概况。
30、In socialist society the basic contradictions are still those between the relations of production and the productive forces and between the
superstructure
and the economic base. ─── 在社会主义社会中，基本的矛盾仍然是生产关系和生产力之间的矛盾，上层建筑和经济基础之间的矛盾。
31、We might try to clear up some of the cabins in the
superstructure
. ─── 我们或许可以设法清理出船上层的一些客舱。
32、
Superstructure
drainage air piping to be done air-tightness test. ─── 上层建筑疏排水管系密性试验。
33、It is necessary to study the interaction of the tunnel and the
superstructure
when a tunnel is constructed in the stratum with the
superstructure
s on the ground. ─── 在地表有建筑物的地层中修建地铁隧道,需要研究隧道和上部建筑物之间的相互作用。
34、As an anticorrosive for non-immersed areas.
Superstructure
, topside, decks, stores, holds, engine room, etc. ─── 作为非浸泡区域的防锈防腐保护层。适用于上层建筑、干舷、甲板、贮藏室、船舱、引擎室等。
35、ERHARDT FAHRZEUGWERK DRESDEN GMBH offers you pertinent Information by telephone for the ranges Vehicle bodyworks, Vehicle special
superstructure
s and Beverages
superstructure
in addition to Pallet
superstructure
s. ─── ERHARDT FAHRZEUGWERK dresden GMBH是一家现代化的、靠的产品供应商，这家供应商从事车身,特殊车辆车身,低温冷冻车身,平台式车箱的制造、售。
36、demolition of the
superstructure
─── 上构拆除
37、She was intended to have a double island
superstructure
, with a funnel in each, as well as a tripod mast. ─── 她原拟装两个岛式上层建筑，每个上层建筑有一个烟囱和三脚桅。
38、complete lifting and mounting of
superstructure
─── 上层建筑整体吊装
39、a
superstructure
on the upper deck of a ship. ─── 位于一艘船的上甲板上的一个上部建筑。
40、To the Spring and Autumn Period, as society has witnessed tremendous changes in the
superstructure
, resulting in collapse ceremony music bad, exposed to the crisis in the country officiating. ─── 到了春秋时期，由于社会上层建筑发生巨大的变革，因而造成礼崩乐坏，暴露出以礼治国的危机。
41、The weight of the
superstructure
─── 上部结构自重
42、The counteraction of
superstructure
and subjective activity is an important reason emerging disequilibria and flexuosity in the process of society evolution. ─── 主观能动性、上层建筑反作用是使社会演化过程中出现不平衡性、曲折性的重要原因。
43、in the realm of the
superstructure
─── 在上层建筑领域内
44、It is meaningful to study the mechanism of the nonlinear interaction of the piled raft foundation and the
superstructure
and to optimize the design of piled raft foundations. ─── 因此考虑上部结构，进一步认识其与桩筏基础非线性共同作用机理，优化桩筏基础设计，具有重要的现实意义。
45、Inspection structure integrity after completing the
superstructure
. ─── 上层建筑完后结构完整性检查。
46、If it is asserted that the socialist system and its relations of production and
superstructure
will not die out, what kind of Marxism would that be? ─── 如果说，社会主义制度是不会灭亡的，社会主义的生产关系和上层建筑是不会灭亡的，那还是什么马克思主义呢？
47、an exposed partial deck on the stern
superstructure
of a ship. ─── 位于船尾部的上部建筑上的一个露天的舱面。
48、The number of building sites on which
superstructure
works started fell from 276 in 1997 to 213 in 1998, involving total floor areas of 3 426 017 square metres and 1 899 033 square metres respectively. ─── 展开上盖工程的建筑地盘数目，由一九九七年的276个，下降至一九九八年的213个，涉及的总楼面面积分别为3426017平方米和1899033平方米。
49、
Superstructure
compressed control air piping to be done air-tightness test. ─── 上层建筑供水管系密性试验。
50、The
superstructure
is constructed in marine grade light alloy. ─── 上层结构由轻型合金构成。
51、In some pieces the fish appear between large sheets of metal as if viewed through the remains of a sunken
superstructure
. ─── 在某些作品当中的鱼在一片片的金属之间浮现，仿佛是透过一艘沉没巨舰的残骸中看过去一样。
52、With the change of the economic foundation，the
superstructure
has to be transformed too. ─── 随着经济基础的改变，上层建筑也必须改变。（随着）
53、The
superstructure
has a depth of 3 ft. 6 in. with a marked camber of 19 ft. 8 in. ─── 上部结构的建筑高度为3英尺6英寸,有19英尺8英寸显著的上拱度。
54、an exposed partial deck on the stern
superstructure
of a ship ─── 位于船尾部的上部建筑上的一个露天的舱面
55、The Gaoji Strait Bridge in Xiamen(Amoy)adopts a
superstructure
of continuous prestressed concrete box girders with equal spans of 45m each and the stepping formwork construction method. ─── 厦门高集海峡大桥主桥上部为45m等跨等截面预应力混凝土连续箱梁,采用纵向滑模逐跨现浇混凝土施工;
56、Being the only Autobot with the
superstructure
strong enough to withstand the bonding process, Optimus Prime courageously accepted to be outfitted for it. ─── 他是唯一个结构强度上能够承受火焰喷射的汽车人，擎天柱勇敢的接受装备。
57、UML 2. UML 2 is an EMF-based implementation of the UML 2.1
Superstructure
specification. ─── UML 2 。 UML 2 是一个基于 EMF 的 UML 2.1 子结构规格说明的实现。
58、Mague WORK PERFORMED: Corrosion tests of stainless steel for the nuclear reactor
superstructure
, PORTUGAL. ─── Mague所做工作业绩:在葡萄牙,对核反应堆上部结构进行不锈钢腐蚀试验。
59、Foundation: Part of a structural system that supports and anchors the
superstructure
of a building and transmits its loads directly to the earth. ─── 地基:结构系统的一部分，支撑固定建筑物的上部结构，将重量直接传递到地上。
60、
Superstructure
water-tightness doors and windows to be done hosing test. ─── 上层建筑水密门窗冲水试验。
61、A
superstructure
model of reactor network is developed using plug flow reac- tor(PFR)and continuous stirred tank reactor(CSTR). ─── 以平推流反应器(PFR)和全混流反应器(CSTR)作为基本反应器类型建立了一个反应器网络的超结构模型,构造了超结构模型的非线性规划问题。
62、
Superstructure
smoke detection piping to be done air-tightness test. ─── 上层建筑烟雾报警管系密性试验。
63、But some kind of defects such ad gapping, broaching, break, separation were usually found in bored cast-in-place piles, which maybe reduces bearing value of pile and does harm to the
superstructure
. ─── 但是许多机械成孔的灌注桩常出现缩颈、扩颈、断裂、离析等缺陷，影响桩基承载力及上部结构的安全，严重者甚至使桩失去承载力。
64、Checking structure integrity of
superstructure
(deckhouse)after welding. ─── 上层建筑焊后结构完整性检查。
65、The M2 featured a high
superstructure
with a sponson mounted machine gun in each corner. in addition, two more machine guns were fixed in the glacis plate and fired by the driver. ─── M2的特征是由一个高的上层结构和在每个角都有一个侧凸出的机枪塔。另外还有两挺或者更多的机枪是被固定在倾斜的钢板上，由驾驶员进行操作。
66、A particular emphasis will be the relationship between two primary building systems;the
superstructure
and the exterior envelope. ─── 将特别强调对于上部结构与外部围封两主要建筑系统间之关系。
67、The nonlinear response of a typical three span continuous bridge subjected to four earthquake data is analyzed using Lead Rubber Bearings(LRB) to isolate the
superstructure
from the substructure. ─── 使用铅芯橡胶支座(LRB)作为隔震设备,分析了一个典型3跨连续梁桥在4种地震作用下的系统响应。
68、Steeple----A tall tower forming the
superstructure
of a building, such as a church or temple, and usually surmounted by a spire. ─── 尖塔构成建筑物,如教堂或寺庙的顶部建筑的高塔,通常上有尖顶。
69、At exactly 0111 hrs a stroke of metal object was heard on the port side aft in the
superstructure
area. ─── 0111时整，在该轮上层建筑区域左后侧听见金属物体撞击声。
70、
Superstructure
compressed air piping to be done air-tightness test. ─── 上层建筑压缩空气管系密性试验。
71、A
superstructure
in the bow of a merchant ship where the crew is housed. ─── 商船船首的一个上部结构，是船员们住的地方。
72、But, at the same time, my experience indicates that you dont necessarily need a "process
superstructure
" to achieve a high CMMI Process Maturity Rating. ─── 但是，与此同时，我的经验表明：想要得到CMMI过程成熟度的高级别评分，你并非必须需要一个“过程超结构”。
73、It exerted strong influence on various sectors of
superstructure
, literature, opera, music, dance, fresco, architecture, embossed embroidery and sculpture of the Tibetan society. ─── 佛教浸入到藏族社会上层建筑的各个领域，文学、戏剧、音乐、舞蹈、壁画、建筑、堆绣、雕塑等都受到佛教思想的巨大影响。
74、At around 1030 he was approaching Remagen, when to his astonishment he saw the Ludendorff Bridge, its massive
superstructure
looming out in the fog and mists of the river valley. ─── 大约10点30分，他飞到雷马根镇，令他吃惊不小的是，他看到了鲁登道夫大桥，大桥庞大的上层建筑在河谷雾霾之中朦胧隐现。
75、In the second step, aimed at the detail design of the project, the time history analysis is adopted for determining
superstructure
, foundation and base isolation device. ─── 在施工图设计阶段，采用时程分析方法对隔震层进行设计计算，为上部结构和基础设计及隔震装置的选用提供依据。
76、Reinforcing ribs provide a solid
superstructure
mount and give the body added strength. Placement of the ribs assures packing chamber support to resist both internal and external stresses. ─── 加固肋提供实心上部结构安装，提高了阀体的强度。加固肋确保填料腔的支撑强度以抵抗来自内部和外部的压力。
77、Economic foundation determine
superstructure
, economic development of globalization lead to fast mix of different culture. ─── 在这种困境中,从“全球化”、“本土化”到“球土化”,不同的主张冲击着人们的思维。
78、School education, literature and art all fall within the scope of ideology, belong to the
superstructure
and have a class nature. ─── 学校教育，文学艺术，都是意识形态，都是上层建筑，都是有阶级性的。
79、a
superstructure
on the upper deck of a ship ─── 位于船的上甲板上的一个上层建筑
80、arrangement of
superstructure
arrangement ─── 上层建筑布置
81、global information
superstructure
─── 全球信息上层建筑
82、Every step of equal strength
superstructure
design method is analyzed with the two functions. ─── 利用这两个函数对上层建筑等强度设计中的每个环节进行了分析,还讨论了有效度与中和轴的变化对强度的影响;
83、Inspection air outlet grilles of
superstructure
after fitting. ─── 上层建筑通风门门片安装后检查。
84、As the only vendor- and language-independent middleware, it is a vital and necessary part of the MDA
superstructure
; software bridges would be hard to build without it. ─── 作为唯一的独立于供应商和语言的中间件,它是MDA上层结构必不可少的重要组成部分,没有它就很难建立软件之间的桥梁。
85、The paper ascertains the
superstructure
and foundation of high pipe dock by the secondary development of ANSYS and the simulation of arched beam of reinforced concrete, pile foundation and cap. ─── 对ANSYS软件进行了二次开发并以此为计算工具，通过对钢筋混凝土拱梁、桩台和桩基等的受力特性分析，拟定了大跨度高桩码头的上部结构和基础。
86、Couples
superstructure
and raft on elastic ground through substructure technique, analyzes the interaction of
superstructure
and raft and ground with ANSYS. ─── 应用子结构凝聚技术将上部结构与弹性地基上筏板基础耦合,通过ANSYS分析了上部结构与筏板基础及地基受力性能的相互影响。
87、Internal changes in the
superstructure
of your work place as supervisors are shifted around? ─── 升职?外在环境改变引起的内部变迁
88、In some pieces the fish appear between large sheets of metal as if viewed through the remains of a sunken
superstructure
. ─── 在某些作品当中的鱼在一片片的金属之间浮现，仿佛是透过一艘沉没巨舰的残骸中看过去一样。
89、If the
superstructure
(ideology and public opinion included) protects the kind of relations of production the people dislike, they will transform it. ─── 上层建筑（其中包括思想、舆论）要是保护人民不喜欢的那种生产关系，人民就要改革它。